植物防御信号分子β-罗勒烯的研究进展

刘武1,2, 阮颖1,2, 刘春林1,2,*
湖南农业大学1生物科学技术学院; 2作物种质创新和资源利用国家重点实验室培育基地, 长沙410128

通信作者:刘春林;E-mail: liucl100@126.com;Tel: 0731-84635294

摘 要:

植物为了适应复杂的生活环境, 在长期的进化过程中, 发展起来了一套与动物免疫系统相似的、高度复杂的防御系统。研究表明, 众多的信号分子在调控植物防御反应中起着重要作用。β-罗勒烯是一种与植物防御启动密切相关的信号分子。本文综述了信号分子罗勒烯的结构组成、自然分布、化学合成、植物防御以及信号途径等方面的研究进展, 为其进一步的理论研究及农业应用提供了有益参考。

关键词:β-罗勒烯; 信号分子; 植物防御

收稿:2011-08-01   修定:2011-12-07

资助:国家自然科学基金(31071455)。

Research Progress of Plant Defense Signal Molecule — β-Ocimene

LIU Wu1,2, RUAN Ying1,2, LIU Chun-Lin1,2,*
1College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 2Pre-State Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm Innovation and Utilization, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China.

Corresponding author: LIU Chun-Lin; E-mail: liucl100@126.com; Tel: 0731-84635294

Abstract:

To adapt to the complex environment, plants developed a highly sophisticated defense system, like the animal immune system during the long-term evolution process. It has been reported that diverse signal molecules play pivotal roles in defense response. In this paper, the structure, nature distribution, synthesis, the role in palnt defense and signalling of the β-ocimene are summarized, which provides good reference for the further basic study and agricultural application of the signal molecule.

Key words: β-ocimene; signal molecule; plant defense

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